The basic therapy, which may be sufficient in mild forms, is based on emollients whose action is aimed at restoring the integrity of the skin barrier, thus counteracting xerosis and reducing itching.
It becomes clear the reason why, as barrier repair therapy, emollients are the mainstay of AD treatment. Regular daily use of the emollient extends the interval between relapses and attenuates the intensity of acute phases with steroidsparing effect. The use of emollients from birth might contribute to the prevention of AD in children, as shown in prospective studies.
Emollients should be used liberally and frequently, Composition of the product is important: emollients with fewer ingredients, fragrance-free and without known allergenic preservatives such as parabens, and preferably composed of physiological lipids (such as ceramides), should be preferred.
Abdiaziz Mohamed, MD